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English A2 — Travel & Holidays (for Spanish Speakers) Official

English A2 travel and holiday vocabulary, for Spanish speakers: hotels, packing, beach and city trips, sightseeing, travel problems, and restaurants abroad. 250 words with Spanish translations, example sentences, and grammar notes in Spanish.

MCER A2 — Elemental
Con este nivel puedes: desenvolverte en rutinas diarias, describir tu entorno. Vocabulario: ~1.200 palabras (acumulado).
Lo que aprenderás
¿Cómo se dice “la habitación doble” en inglés?
“la habitación doble” se dice “double room” en inglés. Por ejemplo: We would like a double room for two nights. — Queremos una habitación doble para dos noches.
¿Cómo se dice “la habitación individual” en inglés?
“la habitación individual” se dice “single room” en inglés. Por ejemplo: A single room is cheaper than a double room. — Una habitación individual es más barata que una doble.
¿Cómo se dice “la reserva” en inglés?
“la reserva” se dice “reservation” en inglés. Por ejemplo: I have a reservation for tonight. — Tengo una reserva para esta noche.
¿Cómo se dice “el vestíbulo” en inglés?
“el vestíbulo” se dice “lobby” en inglés. Por ejemplo: We can meet in the hotel lobby at nine. — Podemos quedar en el vestíbulo del hotel a las nueve.
inglés → español 250 palabras ~25 días a 10 palabras/día 0 descargas A2
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PalabraTraducciónEjemplo
double roomA2
A hotel room with a big bed for two people.
la habitación doble We would like a double room for two nights.
Queremos una habitación doble para dos noches.
single roomA2
A hotel room for one person.
la habitación individual A single room is cheaper than a double room.
Una habitación individual es más barata que una doble.
reservationA2
When a hotel or restaurant keeps a room or table for you.
Sinónimos: booking
la reserva I have a reservation for tonight.
Tengo una reserva para esta noche.
lobbyA2
The open area inside the front door of a hotel.
el vestíbulo We can meet in the hotel lobby at nine.
Podemos quedar en el vestíbulo del hotel a las nueve.
liftA2
A machine that carries people up and down in a building.
Sinónimos: elevator
el ascensor The lift is not working, so we use the stairs.
El ascensor no funciona, así que usamos las escaleras.
hostelA2
A cheap place to sleep, often with shared rooms.
el albergue The hostel was cheap and very clean.
El albergue era barato y estaba muy limpio.
guesthouseA2
A small, simple hotel, often in a family house.
la pensión We slept in a small guesthouse near the harbour.
Dormimos en una pensión pequeña cerca del puerto.
bed and breakfastA2
A small place to sleep where breakfast is part of the price.
el alojamiento con desayuno We found a bed and breakfast by the sea.
Encontramos un alojamiento con desayuno junto al mar.
half boardA2
A hotel price that includes breakfast and dinner.
la media pensión Our hotel offers half board: breakfast and dinner.
Nuestro hotel ofrece media pensión: desayuno y cena.
air conditioningA2
A machine that makes a room cold in hot weather.
el aire acondicionado The room has air conditioning, which is great in August.
La habitación tiene aire acondicionado, lo cual es genial en agosto.
balconyA2
A small open place outside a window, above the ground.
el balcón Our room has a balcony, so we have breakfast outside.
Nuestra habitación tiene balcón, así que desayunamos fuera.
room serviceA2
When a hotel brings food to your room.
el servicio de habitaciones We were tired, so we ordered room service.
Estábamos cansados, así que pedimos el servicio de habitaciones.
wake-up callA2
A phone call from the hotel to wake you up.
la llamada despertador I asked for a wake-up call at seven o'clock.
Pedí una llamada despertador a las siete.
Wi-FiA2
Internet without cables that you use in hotels and cafés.
el wifi The Wi-Fi is free in every room.
El wifi es gratis en todas las habitaciones.
suitcaseA2
A big bag with a handle for your clothes when you travel.
la maleta My suitcase is heavy because of the books.
Mi maleta pesa mucho por los libros.
rucksackA2
A bag you carry on your back.
Sinónimos: backpack
la mochila He carried a small rucksack with water and food.
Llevaba una mochila pequeña con agua y comida.
sunglassesA2
Dark glasses that protect your eyes from the sun.
las gafas de sol I lost my sunglasses on the beach.
Perdí las gafas de sol en la playa.
sun creamA2
Cream that protects your skin from the sun.
Sinónimos: sunscreen
la crema solar Put on sun cream before you go outside.
Ponte crema solar antes de salir.
swimming costumeA2
Clothes a woman wears for swimming.
Sinónimos: swimsuit
el bañador (de mujer) Don't forget your swimming costume!
¡No olvides el bañador!
swimming trunksA2
Short trousers a man wears for swimming.
el bañador (de hombre) His swimming trunks are blue and white.
Su bañador es azul y blanco.
walking bootsA2
Strong shoes for walking in the mountains.
las botas de montaña You need good walking boots for this mountain.
Necesitas unas buenas botas de montaña para esta montaña.
raincoatA2
A coat that keeps you dry in the rain.
el chubasquero Take a raincoat because it rains a lot there.
Llévate un chubasquero porque allí llueve mucho.
umbrellaA2
A thing you open over your head when it rains.
el paraguas I left my umbrella at the hotel.
Me dejé el paraguas en el hotel.
chargerA2
A cable that gives power to your phone.
el cargador My phone is dead. Where is the charger?
Mi móvil está sin batería. ¿Dónde está el cargador?
adapterA2
A small thing that connects your plug in another country.
el adaptador You need an adapter for British plugs.
Necesitas un adaptador para los enchufes británicos.
walletA2
A small case for your money and cards.
la cartera Keep your wallet in a safe place.
Guarda la cartera en un lugar seguro.
guidebookA2
A book with information for tourists about a place.
la guía de viaje The guidebook says the castle is closed on Mondays.
La guía dice que el castillo cierra los lunes.
phrasebookA2
A small book with useful sentences in another language.
la guía de conversación I use a phrasebook to order food in English.
Uso una guía de conversación para pedir comida en inglés.
sandA2
The soft yellow ground on a beach.
la arena The children played in the sand all morning.
Los niños jugaron en la arena toda la mañana.
sunburnA2
Red, painful skin from too much sun.
la quemadura de sol I stayed in the sun too long and got sunburn.
Estuve demasiado tiempo al sol y me quemé.
seasideA2
The area next to the sea where people go on holiday.
la orilla del mar We spent a week at the seaside.
Pasamos una semana en la costa.
coastA2
The land next to the sea.
la costa There are beautiful villages along the coast.
Hay pueblos preciosos a lo largo de la costa.
lifeguardA2
A person whose job is to help swimmers in danger.
el socorrista The lifeguard told us not to swim there.
El socorrista nos dijo que no nadáramos allí.
bayA2
A part of the coast where the land goes around the water.
la bahía The water in the bay is calm and warm.
El agua de la bahía está tranquila y caliente.
islandA2
Land with water all around it.
la isla You can take a boat to the island.
Puedes coger un barco a la isla.
harbourA2
A safe place on the coast where boats stop.
Sinónimos: port
el puerto We watched the boats in the harbour.
Miramos los barcos en el puerto.
ferryA2
A boat that carries people and cars across water.
el ferri The ferry to the island leaves every hour.
El ferri a la isla sale cada hora.
cruiseA2
A holiday on a big ship that visits different places.
el crucero My grandparents went on a cruise around Italy.
Mis abuelos hicieron un crucero por Italia.
hillA2
High ground, smaller than a mountain.
la colina We walked up the hill to see the old town.
Subimos la colina para ver el casco antiguo.
valleyA2
The low land between hills or mountains.
el valle The village in the valley is very quiet.
El pueblo del valle es muy tranquilo.
lakeA2
A big area of water with land all around it.
el lago You can swim in the lake in summer.
Se puede nadar en el lago en verano.
waterfallA2
Water that falls from a high place in a river.
la cascada The waterfall is an hour on foot from the campsite.
La cascada está a una hora a pie del camping.
forestA2
A large area with many trees.
el bosque We got lost in the forest for two hours.
Nos perdimos en el bosque durante dos horas.
peakA2
The top of a mountain.
Sinónimos: top
el pico You can see the highest peak from our balcony.
Se ve el pico más alto desde nuestro balcón.
cable carA2
A small cabin that carries people up a mountain on a cable.
el teleférico The cable car takes you to the top of the mountain.
El teleférico te lleva a la cima de la montaña.
viewpointA2
A high place where you stop to look at the land below.
el mirador From the viewpoint you can see the whole city.
Desde el mirador se ve toda la ciudad.
picnicA2
A meal you eat outside, for example in a park.
el pícnic We had a picnic next to the lake.
Hicimos un pícnic al lado del lago.
countrysideA2
Land outside towns, with farms, fields and trees.
el campo I prefer the countryside to the city.
Prefiero el campo a la ciudad.
villageA2
A very small town in the countryside.
el pueblo This village is famous for its cheese.
Este pueblo es famoso por su queso.
ski resortA2
A place in the mountains where people go to ski.
la estación de esquí The ski resort opens in December.
La estación de esquí abre en diciembre.
national parkA2
A large natural area protected by the government.
el parque nacional You can't make a fire in the national park.
No se puede hacer fuego en el parque nacional.
campsiteA2
A place where people sleep in tents or caravans.
el camping The campsite has hot showers and a small shop.
El camping tiene duchas calientes y una tienda pequeña.
tentA2
A small house of cloth that you sleep in when camping.
la tienda de campaña It took twenty minutes to put up the tent.
Tardamos veinte minutos en montar la tienda.
sleeping bagA2
A warm bag you sleep in when you go camping.
el saco de dormir My sleeping bag is very warm.
Mi saco de dormir es muy calentito.
caravanA2
A small house on wheels that a car pulls.
la caravana They travel around Spain in an old caravan.
Viajan por España en una caravana vieja.
barbecueA2
A meal you cook outside on a fire.
la barbacoa We had a barbecue on the beach at sunset.
Hicimos una barbacoa en la playa al atardecer.
natureA2
Everything in the world not made by people: plants, animals, mountains.
la naturaleza We love nature, so we camp every summer.
Nos encanta la naturaleza, así que acampamos todos los veranos.
sunsetA2
The time in the evening when the sun goes down.
la puesta de sol The sunset over the water was unforgettable.
La puesta de sol sobre el agua fue inolvidable.
sunriseA2
The time in the morning when the sun comes up.
el amanecer We got up early to watch the sunrise.
Nos levantamos temprano para ver el amanecer.
touristA2
A person who visits a place on holiday.
el turista In August the town is full of tourists.
En agosto el pueblo está lleno de turistas.
tourA2
A short visit around a place to see it.
el tour The tour of the palace takes two hours.
El tour por el palacio dura dos horas.
tour guideA2
A person who shows a place to tourists and explains it.
el guía turístico Our tour guide spoke very good English.
Nuestro guía turístico hablaba muy buen inglés.
guided tourA2
A visit to a place with a person who explains everything.
la visita guiada The guided tour starts at ten in the morning.
La visita guiada empieza a las diez de la mañana.
excursionA2
A short organised trip, usually for one day.
la excursión There is an excursion to the islands on Fridays.
Hay una excursión a las islas los viernes.
day tripA2
A visit to a place when you go and come back the same day.
la excursión de un día We went on a day trip to the mountains.
Hicimos una excursión de un día a las montañas.
tripA2
A short journey to a place and back.
Sinónimos: journey
el viaje Have a good trip and send us a postcard!
¡Buen viaje y mándanos una postal!
art galleryA2
A building where you can look at paintings.
la galería de arte The art gallery is free on Sunday mornings.
La galería de arte es gratis los domingos por la mañana.
cathedralA2
A very big and important church.
la catedral The cathedral is the oldest building in the city.
La catedral es el edificio más antiguo de la ciudad.
castleA2
A big old building with strong walls, from past times.
el castillo The castle stands on a hill above the town.
El castillo está en una colina sobre el pueblo.
palaceA2
A very big house where a king or queen lives.
el palacio The palace has more than five hundred rooms.
El palacio tiene más de quinientas habitaciones.
monumentA2
An old or important thing built to remember a person or event.
el monumento This monument is more than a thousand years old.
Este monumento tiene más de mil años.
old townA2
The old, historic part of a city.
el casco antiguo The old town is beautiful at night.
El casco antiguo es precioso por la noche.
theme parkA2
A big park with machines and games for fun.
el parque temático The kids want to spend a day at the theme park.
Los niños quieren pasar un día en el parque temático.
attractionA2
An interesting place that many tourists visit.
la atracción turística The castle is the most popular attraction in town.
El castillo es la atracción más popular de la ciudad.
entranceA2
The door or place where you go into a building.
la entrada We waited at the main entrance for an hour.
Esperamos en la entrada principal durante una hora.
exitA2
The door or place where you go out of a building.
la salida The exit is behind the gift shop.
La salida está detrás de la tienda de regalos.
opening hoursA2
The times when a shop or museum is open.
el horario de apertura Check the opening hours before you go.
Comprueba el horario de apertura antes de ir.
timetableA2
A list of the times when buses or trains leave.
Sinónimos: schedule
el horario The bus timetable changes in winter.
El horario de autobuses cambia en invierno.
city centreA2
The middle part of a city with shops and offices.
el centro de la ciudad Our hotel is ten minutes from the city centre.
Nuestro hotel está a diez minutos del centro de la ciudad.
audio guideA2
A machine that tells you about a place while you visit it.
la audioguía The audio guide is included in the price.
La audioguía está incluida en el precio.
tourist officeA2
An office that gives free information to tourists.
la oficina de turismo Ask at the tourist office for a free map.
Pide un mapa gratis en la oficina de turismo.
directionsA2
Information about how to go to a place.
las indicaciones I asked a police officer for directions.
Le pedí indicaciones a un policía.
priceA2
The money you pay for something.
el precio The price includes breakfast and dinner.
El precio incluye el desayuno y la cena.
postcardA2
A card with a photo that you send from your holiday.
la postal I sent my grandmother a postcard from Rome.
Le envié una postal a mi abuela desde Roma.
giftA2
A thing you give to a person.
Sinónimos: present
el regalo We bought a small gift for our neighbour.
Compramos un pequeño regalo para nuestra vecina.
gift shopA2
A shop that sells small things for tourists.
la tienda de regalos The museum gift shop sells nice postcards.
La tienda de regalos del museo vende postales bonitas.
cameraA2
A machine for taking photos.
la cámara My camera fell in the sand, but it still works.
Mi cámara se cayó en la arena, pero todavía funciona.
photoA2
A picture you take with a camera.
Sinónimos: picture
la foto This photo of the sunset is my favourite.
Esta foto de la puesta de sol es mi favorita.
cashA2
Money in coins and paper, not cards.
el dinero en efectivo The campsite only takes cash, not cards.
El camping solo acepta efectivo, no tarjetas.
cash machineA2
A machine in the street that gives you money.
Sinónimos: cashpoint, ATM
el cajero automático There is a cash machine outside the supermarket.
Hay un cajero automático fuera del supermercado.
credit cardA2
A plastic card you use to pay for things.
la tarjeta de crédito Can I pay by credit card?
¿Puedo pagar con tarjeta de crédito?
travel agencyA2
A shop that sells holidays and organises trips.
la agencia de viajes My parents always book at a travel agency.
Mis padres siempre reservan en una agencia de viajes.
package holidayA2
A holiday where you pay one price for everything.
el viaje organizado A package holiday includes the hotel and the flights.
Un viaje organizado incluye el hotel y los vuelos.
high seasonA2
The time of year when many people travel.
la temporada alta Everything is more expensive in high season.
Todo es más caro en temporada alta.
low seasonA2
The time of year when few people travel.
la temporada baja In low season the beaches are almost empty.
En temporada baja las playas están casi vacías.
visaA2
An official paper that lets you enter a country.
el visado Do you need a visa to enter that country?
¿Necesitas un visado para entrar en ese país?
borderA2
The line between two countries.
la frontera We crossed the border early in the morning.
Cruzamos la frontera por la mañana temprano.
driving licenceA2
The official card that says you can drive.
el carné de conducir You need your driving licence to hire a car.
Necesitas el carné de conducir para alquilar un coche.
petrol stationA2
A place where you buy petrol for your car.
la gasolinera We stopped at a petrol station for coffee.
Paramos en una gasolinera a tomar un café.
car parkA2
A place where you leave your car.
el aparcamiento The car park behind the hotel is free for guests.
El aparcamiento de detrás del hotel es gratis para los huéspedes.
driverA2
A person who drives a car or bus.
el conductor The bus driver waited for us.
El conductor del autobús nos esperó.
passengerA2
A person who travels in a car, bus, boat or plane.
el pasajero The boat carries fifty passengers.
El barco lleva cincuenta pasajeros.
coachA2
A comfortable bus for long journeys.
el autocar The coach to the coast leaves at eight.
El autocar a la costa sale a las ocho.
undergroundA2
Trains that travel under a city.
Sinónimos: metro, tube
el metro You can take the underground to the centre.
Puedes coger el metro hasta el centro.
trafficA2
All the cars moving on a road.
el tráfico There was a lot of traffic on the way to the coast.
Había mucho tráfico de camino a la costa.
traffic jamA2
A long line of cars that cannot move.
el atasco We sat in a traffic jam for an hour.
Estuvimos en un atasco durante una hora.
key cardA2
A plastic card that opens your hotel room door.
la tarjeta llave Use your key card to open the door.
Usa la tarjeta llave para abrir la puerta.
ground floorA2
The part of a building at street level.
la planta baja The breakfast room is on the ground floor.
La sala de desayunos está en la planta baja.
twin roomA2
A hotel room with two small beds.
la habitación con dos camas My sister and I shared a twin room.
Mi hermana y yo compartimos una habitación con dos camas.
sea viewA2
When you can see the sea from your room.
las vistas al mar We paid more for a room with a sea view.
Pagamos más por una habitación con vistas al mar.
to packA2
To put your clothes and things in a bag for a trip.
hacer la maleta I always pack the night before a trip.
Siempre hago la maleta la noche antes de un viaje.
to unpackA2
To take your things out of your suitcase.
deshacer la maleta We unpacked and went straight to the beach.
Deshicimos las maletas y fuimos directos a la playa.
beach towelA2
A large towel you lie on at the beach.
la toalla de playa Don't forget a big beach towel.
No olvides una toalla de playa grande.
spareA2
Extra, kept to use if you need it.
Sinónimos: extra
de repuesto Take a spare battery for your camera.
Llévate una pila de repuesto para la cámara.
tideA2
The movement of the sea up and down the beach.
la marea Be careful: the tide comes in very fast here.
Ten cuidado: la marea sube muy rápido aquí.
cliffA2
A high wall of rock next to the sea.
el acantilado Don't go too near the edge of the cliff.
No te acerques demasiado al borde del acantilado.
rockA2
A big piece of stone.
la roca We sat on the rocks and watched the sea.
Nos sentamos en las rocas y miramos el mar.
to sunbatheA2
To lie in the sun to make your skin brown.
tomar el sol She sunbathed while the kids swam.
Ella tomó el sol mientras los niños nadaban.
to diveA2
To jump into water with your head first, or swim under water.
tirarse de cabeza; bucear The boys dived into the water from the rocks.
Los chicos se tiraron al agua desde las rocas.
mountain bikeA2
A strong bicycle for riding on hills and paths.
la bicicleta de montaña You can hire a mountain bike in the village.
Puedes alquilar una bicicleta de montaña en el pueblo.
to climbA2
To go up a mountain, hill or stairs.
Sinónimos: go up
subir; escalar We climbed to the top of the hill.
Subimos hasta lo alto de la colina.
to skiA2
To move over snow on two long thin boards.
esquiar My brother is learning to ski this winter.
Mi hermano está aprendiendo a esquiar este invierno.
to campA2
To sleep outside in a tent.
acampar You can't camp on the beach here.
Aquí no se puede acampar en la playa.
sunnyA2
With a lot of sun.
soleado It was sunny every day of our holiday.
Hizo sol todos los días de nuestras vacaciones.
cloudyA2
With many clouds in the sky.
nublado It's cloudy this morning, but it isn't cold.
Está nublado esta mañana, pero no hace frío.
windyA2
With a lot of wind.
ventoso It's too windy for the beach today.
Hace demasiado viento para ir a la playa hoy.
rainyA2
With a lot of rain.
lluvioso We visited museums on the rainy days.
Visitamos museos los días de lluvia.
chillyA2
A little cold.
Sinónimos: cool
fresquito Take a jacket because the evenings are chilly.
Llévate una chaqueta porque por las tardes hace fresco.
shadeA2
A cool dark place where the sun does not reach.
la sombra Let's sit in the shade; it's too hot.
Sentémonos a la sombra; hace demasiado calor.
heatA2
Very hot weather or high temperature.
el calor I can't sleep because of the heat.
No puedo dormir por el calor.
towerA2
A tall thin building or part of a building.
la torre You can climb the tower for a great view of the city.
Puedes subir a la torre para tener unas vistas estupendas de la ciudad.
ruinsA2
The broken parts of a very old building.
las ruinas We visited the ruins of a Roman theatre.
Visitamos las ruinas de un teatro romano.
town hallA2
The building of the city government.
el ayuntamiento The town hall is the big building in the main square.
El ayuntamiento es el edificio grande de la plaza mayor.
boat tripA2
A short journey on a boat for tourists.
el paseo en barco We went on a boat trip around the bay.
Dimos un paseo en barco por la bahía.
walking tourA2
A tour of a city that you do on foot.
la visita a pie The free walking tour starts at the cathedral.
La visita a pie gratuita empieza en la catedral.
ticket officeA2
The place where you buy tickets.
la taquilla Buy your tickets at the ticket office by the entrance.
Compra las entradas en la taquilla junto a la entrada.
to exploreA2
To walk around a new place to see what is there.
explorar We spent the morning exploring the old town.
Pasamos la mañana explorando el casco antiguo.
to look aroundA2
To walk in a place and look at things.
recorrer; echar un vistazo We looked around the market for an hour.
Estuvimos una hora recorriendo el mercado.
nearbyA2
Not far from here.
Sinónimos: close
cercano; cerca There is a supermarket nearby.
Hay un supermercado cerca.
to take a photoA2
To use a camera to make a picture.
hacer una foto Could you take a photo of us, please?
¿Nos puede hacer una foto, por favor?
handmadeA2
Made by a person, not by a machine.
hecho a mano These plates are handmade by local artists.
Estos platos están hechos a mano por artistas de la zona.
lostA2
Not knowing where you are.
perdido I think we're lost. Can you help us?
Creo que estamos perdidos. ¿Puede ayudarnos?
closedA2
Not open.
Sinónimos: shut
cerrado The museum was closed for the holidays.
El museo estaba cerrado por las fiestas.
fully bookedA2
With no free rooms, tables or seats.
completo (sin plazas) I'm sorry, the hotel is fully booked tonight.
Lo siento, el hotel está completo esta noche.
out of orderA2
Not working (for a machine).
averiado The ticket machine is out of order.
La máquina de billetes está averiada.
brokenA2
Not working or in pieces.
roto The air conditioning is broken again.
El aire acondicionado está roto otra vez.
flat tyreA2
A car or bike wheel with no air in it.
la rueda pinchada We had a flat tyre on the way to the campsite.
Pinchamos una rueda de camino al camping.
travel insuranceA2
Something you pay for that gives you money back if there are problems on a trip.
el seguro de viaje Always buy travel insurance before you travel.
Contrata siempre un seguro de viaje antes de viajar.
lost property officeA2
The place that keeps things people have lost.
la oficina de objetos perdidos Ask at the lost property office at the station.
Pregunta en la oficina de objetos perdidos de la estación.
to missA2
To arrive too late for a bus, train or plane.
perder (un tren, un autobús) We missed the last bus to the hotel.
Perdimos el último autobús al hotel.
to stealA2
To take something that is not yours.
robar Someone stole my phone on the train.
Alguien me robó el móvil en el tren.
wrongA2
Not correct, not the one you wanted.
equivocado We took the wrong bus and ended up at the port.
Cogimos el autobús equivocado y acabamos en el puerto.
menuA2
The list of food you can order in a restaurant.
la carta Could we see the menu, please?
¿Podemos ver la carta, por favor?
waiterA2
A man who brings food to your table in a restaurant.
el camarero The waiter recommended the fish of the day.
El camarero nos recomendó el pescado del día.
waitressA2
A woman who brings food to your table in a restaurant.
la camarera The waitress brought us the bill.
La camarera nos trajo la cuenta.
terraceA2
An open area outside a café or restaurant with tables.
la terraza Can we sit on the terrace?
¿Podemos sentarnos en la terraza?
starterA2
A small dish you eat at the start of a meal.
el entrante We shared two starters before the main course.
Compartimos dos entrantes antes del plato principal.
main courseA2
The biggest dish of a meal.
el plato principal For my main course, I had grilled fish.
De plato principal tomé pescado a la plancha.
dishA2
Food cooked in a special way.
el plato (comida) Paella is the most famous dish in this region.
La paella es el plato más famoso de esta región.
takeawayA2informal
Food you buy and eat at home or outside, not in the restaurant.
la comida para llevar We were tired, so we got a takeaway.
Estábamos cansados, así que compramos comida para llevar.
caféA2
A small place that sells coffee, drinks and simple food.
la cafetería We had breakfast in a little café near the harbour.
Desayunamos en una cafetería pequeña cerca del puerto.
to orderA2
To ask for food or drink in a restaurant.
pedir (en un restaurante) Are you ready to order?
¿Están listos para pedir?
to landA2
To come down to the ground after flying.
aterrizar The plane landed on time.
El avión aterrizó puntual.
to sailA2
To travel on water in a boat or ship.
navegar We sailed from the harbour to a little island.
Navegamos desde el puerto hasta una isla pequeña.
to set offA2
To start a journey.
ponerse en camino We set off early to avoid the traffic.
Salimos temprano para evitar el tráfico.
to returnA2
To go back to a place.
Sinónimos: go back
volver; devolver We returned to the same hotel every summer.
Volvíamos al mismo hotel todos los veranos.
to enjoyA2
To like doing something and feel happy.
disfrutar de Enjoy your holiday!
¡Disfruta de tus vacaciones!
comfortableA2
Nice to sit, lie or be in.
cómodo The beds were really comfortable.
Las camas eran muy cómodas.
uncomfortableA2
Not comfortable.
incómodo The coach seats were uncomfortable on the long journey.
Los asientos del autocar eran incómodos en el viaje largo.
safeA2
Not dangerous.
seguro (sin peligro) Is it safe to swim here?
¿Es seguro nadar aquí?
peacefulA2
Quiet and calm.
Sinónimos: calm
tranquilo We found a peaceful beach without tourists.
Encontramos una playa tranquila sin turistas.
localA2
From the place you are visiting.
de la zona We tried the local cheese at the market.
Probamos el queso de la zona en el mercado.
dangerousA2
Something that can hurt you.
peligroso Swimming is dangerous when the flag is red.
Nadar es peligroso cuando la bandera está roja.
deepA2
Going far down from the top.
profundo The water is not very deep near the beach.
El agua no es muy profunda cerca de la playa.
foreignA2
From another country.
extranjero It was my first time in a foreign country.
Era mi primera vez en un país extranjero.
typicalA2
Normal for a place; like most others of its kind.
típico We ate in a typical fishing village.
Comimos en un pueblo pesquero típico.
travellerA2
A person who travels.
el viajero She is a nervous traveller and hates boats.
Es una viajera nerviosa y odia los barcos.
double bedA2
A big bed for two people.
la cama de matrimonio The room has a double bed and a sofa.
La habitación tiene una cama de matrimonio y un sofá.
overnightA2
For one night.
durante la noche We stayed overnight in a small hotel.
Pasamos la noche en un hotel pequeño.
routeA2
The way you go from one place to another.
Sinónimos: way
la ruta This route through the mountains is very beautiful.
Esta ruta por las montañas es preciosa.
cornerA2
The place where two streets meet.
la esquina The bakery is on the corner of our street.
La panadería está en la esquina de nuestra calle.
bus stopA2
The place where you wait for a bus.
la parada de autobús We waited at the bus stop for twenty minutes.
Esperamos en la parada de autobús veinte minutos.
tramA2
An electric vehicle like a bus that runs on rails in the street.
el tranvía The tram is the easiest way to see the city.
El tranvía es la manera más fácil de ver la ciudad.
seat beltA2
The belt in a car or plane that keeps you safe in your seat.
el cinturón de seguridad Please put on your seat belt.
Por favor, ponte el cinturón de seguridad.
helmetA2
A hard hat that protects your head.
el casco You must wear a helmet on the bike.
Tienes que llevar casco en la bici.
waterproofA2
Water cannot go through it.
impermeable Is your jacket waterproof?
¿Tu chaqueta es impermeable?
to crossA2
To go from one side to the other.
cruzar Cross the bridge and turn left at the church.
Cruza el puente y gira a la izquierda en la iglesia.
everywhereA2
In all places.
en todas partes In August there are tourists everywhere.
En agosto hay turistas en todas partes.
to queueA2
To stand in a line and wait for something.
hacer cola We queued for an hour to see the palace.
Hicimos cola una hora para ver el palacio.
to book a tableA2
To ask a restaurant to keep a table for you.
reservar mesa I booked a table for two by the window.
Reservé una mesa para dos junto a la ventana.
to get lostA2
To not know where you are or which way to go.
perderse Without a map, you will get lost in these streets.
Sin mapa, te perderás por estas calles.
to hurryA2
To do something quickly because there is little time.
darse prisa Hurry up, or we will miss the ferry!
¡Date prisa o perderemos el ferri!
to pointA2
To show something with your finger.
señalar She pointed at the map to show us the way.
Señaló el mapa para indicarnos el camino.
to say goodbyeA2
To tell someone goodbye when you leave.
despedirse We said goodbye to our new friends at the station.
Nos despedimos de nuestros nuevos amigos en la estación.
to hikeA2
To go for a long walk in the mountains or countryside.
hacer senderismo We hiked to a village high in the mountains.
Hicimos senderismo hasta un pueblo en lo alto de las montañas.
to surfA2
To ride on waves standing on a board.
hacer surf My cousin is learning to surf this summer.
Mi primo está aprendiendo a hacer surf este verano.
to floatA2
To stay on top of the water.
flotar It is easy to float in very salty water.
Es fácil flotar en agua muy salada.
to feedA2
To give food to a person or an animal.
dar de comer a Please do not feed the animals in the park.
Por favor, no den de comer a los animales del parque.
to fishA2
To try to catch fish.
pescar My father fishes in the lake every morning.
Mi padre pesca en el lago todas las mañanas.
to tasteA2
To try a little food or drink.
Sinónimos: try
probar; saber a You must taste the local fish soup.
Tienes que probar la sopa de pescado de la zona.
to tipA2
To give extra money to a waiter or driver.
dejar propina In Britain people usually tip about ten per cent.
En Gran Bretaña la gente suele dejar un diez por ciento de propina.
to exchangeA2
To change one thing for another, for example money.
cambiar (dinero) Where can I exchange my euros for pounds?
¿Dónde puedo cambiar mis euros por libras?
to boardA2
To get on a plane, ship or train.
embarcar; subir a Passengers can board the plane at gate six.
Los pasajeros pueden embarcar en el avión por la puerta seis.
to parkA2
To leave your car in a place.
aparcar You can't park near the beach in summer.
En verano no se puede aparcar cerca de la playa.
to slow downA2
To go more slowly.
reducir la velocidad Slow down, the road is very narrow here.
Reduce la velocidad, aquí la carretera es muy estrecha.
to fill upA2
To make the car full of petrol.
llenar el depósito We filled up the car before the long drive.
Llenamos el depósito antes del largo viaje en coche.
to lockA2
To close something with a key.
cerrar con llave Always lock your door when you leave the room.
Cierra siempre la puerta con llave cuando salgas de la habitación.
to pushA2
To move something away from you with your hands.
empujar Push the door; don't pull it.
Empuja la puerta; no tires de ella.
to pullA2
To move something towards you.
tirar de Pull the handle to open the train window.
Tira de la manilla para abrir la ventanilla del tren.
to get wetA2
To become wet, for example in the rain.
mojarse We got wet on the way back to the hostel.
Nos mojamos de camino al albergue.
to cycleA2
To ride a bicycle.
ir en bicicleta You can cycle along the river to the next village.
Se puede ir en bicicleta por el río hasta el siguiente pueblo.
to shineA2
To give light, like the sun.
brillar The sun shone every day of the trip.
El sol brilló todos los días del viaje.
to blowA2
To move air, like the wind.
soplar The wind blew hard all night.
El viento sopló fuerte toda la noche.
to catchA2
To get on a bus or train before it leaves.
coger (un tren, un autobús) We ran to catch the last train.
Corrimos para coger el último tren.
to plug inA2
To connect a machine to the electricity.
enchufar You can plug in your phone under the seat.
Puedes enchufar el móvil debajo del asiento.
to rowA2
To move a boat through the water with oars.
remar We rowed across the lake in a small boat.
Cruzamos el lago remando en una barca pequeña.
to spillA2
To let a liquid fall by accident.
derramar I spilt orange juice on the map.
Derramé zumo de naranja en el mapa.
to serveA2
To bring food or drink to people.
servir They serve breakfast until ten o'clock.
Sirven el desayuno hasta las diez.
to put up a tentA2
To build your tent so you can sleep in it.
montar la tienda It started to rain while we were putting up the tent.
Empezó a llover mientras montábamos la tienda.
to lightA2
To make a fire start.
encender (un fuego) It was hard to light the fire in the wind.
Fue difícil encender el fuego con el viento.
to smellA2
To notice something with your nose.
oler The market smells of fresh fish.
El mercado huele a pescado fresco.
to dropA2
To let something fall.
dejar caer Don't drop your phone in the sea!
¡Que no se te caiga el móvil al mar!
to paddleA2
To walk in water that is not deep, for fun.
mojarse los pies The children paddled in the cold water.
Los niños se mojaron los pies en el agua fría.
to protectA2
To keep someone or something safe.
proteger A hat protects your head from the sun.
Un sombrero te protege la cabeza del sol.
scenicA2
With beautiful views of nature.
pintoresco We took the scenic route along the coast.
Fuimos por la ruta pintoresca de la costa.
sandyA2
Covered with sand.
de arena; arenoso The island has long sandy beaches.
La isla tiene largas playas de arena.
rockyA2
With many rocks.
rocoso The path to the viewpoint is quite rocky.
El camino al mirador es bastante rocoso.
stormyA2
With storms, strong wind and rain.
tormentoso The sea is dangerous when the weather is stormy.
El mar es peligroso cuando el tiempo está tormentoso.
historicA2
Old and important in history.
histórico The old town is full of historic buildings.
El casco antiguo está lleno de edificios históricos.
shallowA2
Not deep; with little water.
poco profundo Children can play where the water is shallow.
Los niños pueden jugar donde el agua es poco profunda.
flatA2
Smooth, with no hills.
llano The land near the coast is completely flat.
El terreno cerca de la costa es completamente llano.
wideA2
Big from one side to the other.
ancho The river is too wide to swim across.
El río es demasiado ancho para cruzarlo a nado.
directA2
Going straight to a place, without stopping or changing.
directo There is a direct train to the airport.
Hay un tren directo al aeropuerto.
tastyA2
With a very good taste.
Sinónimos: delicious
sabroso; rico The food at the market was cheap and tasty.
La comida del mercado era barata y sabrosa.
freshA2
Made or picked a short time ago; not old.
fresco You can buy fresh fruit at the morning market.
Puedes comprar fruta fresca en el mercado de la mañana.
spicyA2
With a strong hot taste, like chilli.
picante Be careful, this sauce is really spicy!
¡Cuidado, esta salsa pica mucho!
saltyA2
With a lot of salt.
salado The soup was too salty for me.
La sopa estaba demasiado salada para mí.
freezingA2
Very, very cold.
helado (de frío) The water in the lake was freezing!
¡El agua del lago estaba helada!
mistyA2
With a thin cloud near the ground.
con niebla The mountains were misty in the early morning.
Las montañas estaban cubiertas de niebla por la mañana temprano.
amazingA2
Very good and surprising.
Sinónimos: wonderful
increíble The view from the tower is amazing.
Las vistas desde la torre son increíbles.
wonderfulA2
Very good; making you happy.
Sinónimos: great
maravilloso We had a wonderful week in the mountains.
Pasamos una semana maravillosa en las montañas.
awfulA2
Very bad.
Sinónimos: terrible
horrible The weather was awful, so we stayed in the hotel.
El tiempo era horrible, así que nos quedamos en el hotel.
hugeA2
Very, very big.
enorme The cathedral is huge inside.
La catedral es enorme por dentro.
tinyA2
Very, very small.
diminuto We ate in a tiny restaurant with only five tables.
Comimos en un restaurante diminuto con solo cinco mesas.
touristyA2informal
Full of tourists; made for tourists.
muy turístico The harbour is pretty but very touristy in August.
El puerto es bonito pero muy turístico en agosto.
ancientA2
Very, very old, from times long ago.
muy antiguo The city has an ancient bridge over the river.
La ciudad tiene un puente muy antiguo sobre el río.
outdoorsA2
Outside, not in a building.
Sinónimos: outside
al aire libre In summer we eat outdoors every evening.
En verano cenamos al aire libre todas las tardes.
upstairsA2
On a higher floor of a building.
arriba (en un edificio) Our room is upstairs, on the first floor.
Nuestra habitación está arriba, en el primer piso.
downstairsA2
On a lower floor of a building.
abajo (en un edificio) Breakfast is served downstairs at eight.
El desayuno se sirve abajo a las ocho.
safelyA2
Without danger or problems.
sin problemas; con seguridad We arrived home safely after a long journey.
Llegamos a casa sin problemas después de un viaje largo.

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